Minnesota fishing • Firsthand field guide

December Ice Fishing in the Brainerd Lakes Area

December ice fishing in central Minnesota is a mix of preparation, patience, and adapting to changing conditions. Here is how I approach fishing for walleyes, crappies, perch, and northern pike, along with photos and gear I use.

Two anglers sitting on a snowy Minnesota lake with a black dog between them
Time on the ice with friends is a big part of the experience.

Lakes and species I know

I have fished Round Lake, Eagle Lake, Emily Lake, Kego Lake, Roosevelt Lake, and Mitchell Lake in the region. My December targets include walleyes, crappies, perch, and northern pike. Conditions and fish behavior change from lake to lake, so I adjust depth, bait, and presentation rather than relying on one pattern.

How I target walleyes

I often fish in roughly 6–12 feet of water, depending on conditions. Live fathead and sucker minnows are staples for me. I use them with appropriately sized treble hooks on tip-ups or rattle reels, and I also fish colored jig heads tipped with sucker minnows. Always check current regulations and choose tackle appropriate to the bait and fish.

For active jigging, Swedish Pimples and Rapala Jigging Raps are part of my regular lineup. During daylight I favor chartreuse, pink, and orange; in low light or darkness I reach for glow-in-the-dark lures and jigs. Those are my preferences, not a guarantee that one color works on every lake.

Angler holding a northern pike while standing on a frozen lake
Northern pike are among the species I target through the ice.

Electronics I use

I own Vexilar FL-8 and FL-18 flashers, and I use the FL-18 more often. The FL-18’s bottom zoom is helpful when watching fish close to bottom. My gear photos also include a Garmin STRIKER Plus 4 Ice-Fishing Bundle listing; the screenshot is a product reference, not a current price quote or proof of a field test.

Ice fishing hole with a flasher sonar unit and rod inside a fish house
A flasher helps me monitor what is happening beneath the ice.
Product screenshot of Garmin STRIKER Plus 4 Ice-Fishing Bundle
Garmin STRIKER Plus 4 Ice-Fishing Bundle product screenshot. The pictured price may have changed.

Rods, reels, and tackle

For walleyes, I prefer Fenwick and Ugly Stik ice rods paired with Shimano spinning reels. I also own Genz rods. Rather than recommending one rod for everyone, I suggest matching rod power and action to the species, lure weight, and fishing style.

Portable shelter and permanent fish house

For mobile fishing, I have a two-person Clam flip-over portable shelter. I use portable setups and sometimes fish outside in December. Later in winter, when conditions permit, I also use a permanent fish house. I do not treat a particular calendar date or ice thickness as a guarantee that it is safe to place a house on the ice.

Blue Clam flip-over portable ice fishing shelter extended indoors
My two-person Clam flip-over shelter with its enclosure extended.
Blue Clam flip-over ice fishing shelter folded down for transport
The same Clam shelter folded for transport and storage.

Memories from the ice

Some trips are about finding a good bite, while others are about the company and time outdoors. These are a couple more photos from past ice fishing trips.

Angler kneeling behind a catch of fish on the snow
A memorable catch from a past ice fishing outing. Always follow current possession and harvest limits.
Angler holding a small fish inside a blue ice fishing shelter
Fishing inside a shelter can make a cold day more comfortable.

Ice safety comes first

No ice is completely safe. Thickness varies across a lake and can change near current, springs, pressure ridges, and access points. Check current local reports, measure conditions along your route, carry ice picks and rescue gear, and review local shelter and vehicle requirements. A permanent house should only be moved onto ice after a careful assessment of conditions and load.

Review the Minnesota DNR ice safety guidance and fishing regulations before going.

Gear to compare

Here are product searches for equipment similar to what I use. These are regular shopping links, not affiliate links, and specific models and listings should be checked before purchase.

Some products linked here are comparable options rather than verified exact matches to my personal gear. This page currently uses non-affiliate Amazon search links.

Read the general fall and winter fishing guide →